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Jiuzhang 40 Computer Marks Leap In China Us Quantum Race
Physics

Jiuzhang 4.0 computer marks leap in China-US quantum race

May 15, 2026 South China Morning Post

China has unveiled its latest photonic quantum computer, Jiuzhang 4.0, with researchers saying it can outperform the world’s fastest classical supercomputer by a vast margin, further strengthening Beijing’s push towards quantum supremacy.

Jiuzhang 4.0 computer marks leap in China-US quantum race. China has unveiled its latest photonic quantum computer, Jiuzhang 4.0, with researchers saying it can outperform the world’s fastest classical supercomputer by a vast margin, further strengthening Beijing’s push towards quantum supremacy. The results, published on May 13 in the peer-reviewed journal Nature, mark the latest milestone in China’s rapidly advancing quantum programme led by a team of scientists at the University of Science and Technology of China headed by renowned Chinese quantum physicist Pan Jianwei. Quantum physicist Pan Jianwei leads the University of Science and Technology of China team behind Jiuzhang 4.0, the country’s latest photonic quantum computer. Jiuzhang 4.0 completed a Gaussian boson sampling task in just 25 microseconds – a calculation they estimated w...